Through civil registration, the foreign citizen can exercise the right/duty of residence in Italy, with all that this entails. Welcome Association Italy, in its mission to assist foreign nationals who decide to stay in Italy, offers you a brief guide on how to obtain civil registration for EU citizens. The guide stems from a desire to provide the information that is very often difficult to retrieve, especially if you do not speak Italian.
AS ALWAYS, SOME BACKGROUND IS NECESSARY:
In addition, nationals of Andorra, Vatican City, Iceland, Monaco, Norway, Liechtenstein, Switzerland and San Marino are considered to be assimilated to the above list.
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The Italian academic system offers a very wide range of bachelor’s and master’s degree programs recognized at the European and world level. Among the excellences stand out the Politecnico di Milano, Alma Mater Studiorum of Bologna, La Sapienza of Rome etc. Your first step is to choose the course of study/master’s degree that interests you. In addition to documenting yourself online, you can consider the QS World University Rankings, which collects and compares the best Universities and Faculties, or you can visit the Universitaly portal, which contains the Italian academic offerings, but we will talk about that later.
Once you have found an accommodation, it is time to plan your trip to Italy. You can get to the country through various means of transportation, including plane, train, bus or car. Make sure you have all the necessary documents with you for the trip, including your passport or valid ID card. Being a European citizen allows you to avoid customs checks, but having an identification document is always essential when traveling.
Upon arrival in Italy, among the EU citizen’s first requirements is to apply for a tax code. This code is essential for many transactions and administrative procedures in Italy, including opening a bank account or entering into a lease agreement. You can apply for the tax code at the Internal Revenue Service or through other authorized services, such as some Cafes and Patronages.
Before starting the registry enrollment process, it is essential to ensure that you meet the necessary requirements. In particular:
(a) Be a citizen of a member state of the European Union;
(b) Having the intention to settle in Italy for a period of more than three months.
Net of these requirements, any EU citizen who intends to stay in Italy for more than 90 days is required to apply for civil registration, regardless of the cases that bring them to Italian territory (e.g., study, training, work, family members).
Once the requirements have been verified, it is time to gather all the necessary documents. Be sure to have with you:
Valid identification, such as an ID card or passport;
Together with the certificate of residence, in case of transfer of residence;
The application form from the official website of the municipality of residence.
In addition to these documents, an EU citizen who intends to stay in Italy for more than 90 days must present health coverage in accordance with Legislative Decree No. 30 of February 6, 2007. This element is often a cause of confusion among EU citizens who hold the European Insurance and Health Insurance Card (EHIC). Let’s try to shed some light on the health coverage required of the EU citizen applying for civil registration, starting with the characteristics stipulated in Decree Law 2007 No. 30:
The European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) is a document issued to citizens of the European Union, the European Economic Area (EEA) and Switzerland that allows them to receive necessary health care during temporary stays in another European Union, EEA or Swiss country, based on the regulations and conditions in force in the host country. This implies that if an EU citizen is enrolled in the National Health System (NHS) of his or her home country and visits another EU country, he or she can use the EHIC to access necessary health services during the temporary stay. When an EU citizen decides to settle in Italy for a period of more than 90 days, when applying for civil registration, I will be required to submit health coverage in accordance with Legislative Decree No. 30 of February 6, 2007.
In summary, the EHIC can be used for temporary stays in EU and EEA countries. If, on the other hand, the EU citizen decides to settle in for more than 90 days, he or she will have to register by presenting health coverage.
This point is crucial because civil registration in Italy, with associated presentation of health coverage, implies the EU citizen’s withdrawal from the National Health System of the country of origin.
Welcome Association Italy advises, before going to the registry office, to make sure you have all the required documents and fill out the application form correctly. This will help you save time and avoid any delays in the procedure.
Once the collection of documents is completed, it is advisable to go to the registry office of the municipality of residence. There, you can fill out the application form carefully, providing all the required information clearly and accurately. Once completed, it will be necessary to submit the form along with the required documents to the registry office. During the meeting with the registry staff, clarification can be sought on any concerns or questions regarding the procedure. It is important to fully understand the civil registration process and the rights and responsibilities as a resident.
After the application is submitted, the registry office will proceed with document verification and evaluation of the application for registry registration. This process may take a few business days, so please be patient during this time. Once the verification is completed, you will receive a communication regarding the outcome of the request. It is advisable to keep in touch with the registry office for any updates on the file in order to keep track of the status of the application and act promptly if needed. Master registration is instantaneous if the required documents are submitted in a compliant manner. Thereafter, the municipality will proceed to verify the declared domicile in the next 45 days.
Once registry registration has been obtained, the EU citizen intending to stay in Italy does not have to fulfill any further requirements for his or her stay. Through this administrative act of the public administration, the EU citizen has fulfilled his obligations in Italy. When the EU citizen decides to change his or her residence to another address or city, he or she must rectify his or her position at the registry office of the new municipality of residence within 20 days of the move.
Welcome Association Italy for European Citizens
By following these steps and tips, you can successfully complete the civil registration process in Italy and fully enjoy your rights and benefits as a resident. For more information and updates on the civil registration process, we suggest you consult the official website of the municipality or our Welcome Assistant, always intent on providing assistance and support to foreign nationals in Italy.
W.A.I. provides you with all the assistance you need to improve your
permanence in Italy!